10 Hottest Engineering Courses

With some of the finest engineering colleges in India that churn out scientists and technologists of high calibre every year, there are so many options that engineering aspirants can look forward to in order to build their careers. While each institution offers an array of engineering courses, we’ve listed some of the popular ones below:

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1. Computer Engineering

One of the most popular options among students, Computer Science Engineering focuses on computer-related needs for different organizations. Under this branch, you can either be a computer software engineer who develops software programmes and applications or you can be a computer hardware engineer who develops hardware such as keyboards, printers, computer chips and modems.

2. Mechanical Engineering

Mechanical Engineering involves design, production and operation of machinery, which could be car engine, airplanes engines, power plants, air conditioners, lawn mowers or even exercise equipment. Mechanical engineers are employed in the automotive, aerospace, chemical, computer, electronic, industrial machinery, manufacturing, mining, oceanographic, petroleum, pharmaceutical, power, printing, publishing, and textile industries.

3. Bio-Technology

Biotechnology is a research-oriented field that harnesses biological processes, organisms or cellular components to develop new technologies and products which are useful in research, agriculture and various other industries. With a degree in biotechnology, you can work in areas like Medical & Health Care, Agriculture & Animal Husbandry, Food Processing, Drug Designing & Manufacturing, etc.

4. Automobile Engineering 

Automobile engineering, also known as automotive engineering or vehicle engineering, is a sub-branch of mechanical engineering. It involves designing and manufacturing new vehicles, repairing, and servicing vehicles. Since the Indian auto industry is growing at a rapid pace, your prospects as an automobile engineer are favourable.

5. Chemical Engineering

The branch of chemical engineering involves turning raw materials into products that can be used in everyday life. Chemical engineers apply the principles of chemistry to solve problems involving the production or use of chemicals, fuel, drugs, food, and many other products. As a chemical engineer, you can work in a variety of industries including oil & gas, pharmaceuticals, energy, food and drink, plastics, toiletries, etc.

6. Civil Engineering

Civil Engineering involves designing, implementing and maintenance of construction projects like roads, bridges, water works, tunnels, sewage systems, buildings, airports, dams, ports, etc. As a civil engineer, you can work in both public and private sector. A wide range of contractors and consultancies require civil engineers for different projects. You can also work with a variety of national and multinational organisations.

7. Electronics and Communication Engineering

Electronics and Communication Engineering is a branch that deals in conceptualizing, designing, testing and supervising the manufacturing of communications and broadcast systems.  As an electronics and communication engineer, you will be involved in developing everyday devices such as transistors, integrated circuits and printed circuit boards (PCBs) which can be used in television, computers, MP3 players, mobile phones, etc.

8. Food Technology

Food engineers, sometimes referred to as food technologists or food scientists, work on developing the best methods to create and process food, by combining engineering concepts with microbiology, chemistry and other sciences. They are involved in every stage of food processing and production, from figuring out the safest and most environmentally friendly ways of processing and packaging foods to preserving and storing them for distribution.

9. Information Technology

Information Technology is an engineering division that encompasses all aspects of managing and processing information and related technologies.  As an IT professional, you can work in businesses and organizations to set up, support and manage computer hardware, computer software, and information networks, including the Internet. You can take up roles in computer programming, network administration, computer engineering, web development and technical support.

10. Marine Engineering

Marine engineering involves designing, construction, operations and maintenance of vehicles and structures used on or around water such as cruise ships, oil platforms, harbours, ship machinery and engines. With a degree in marine engineering, you can work in public and private shipping companies, engine production firms, ship building and designing firms, navy, research bodies and many other industries.

Since there is immense scope in each of these engineering disciplines, it doesn’t matter which branch you choose to study as long as your choice fits well into your career plan!